list of 401 yoruba gods
fields, not temples. first child of Gbadu. will die on the spot. wives, marital obligation, nurturing, motherhood, and marriage. [5], "EXU: THE LANGUAGE AS A CROSSROAD IN BLACK DIASPORIC CULTURE", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Orisha&oldid=1137622599, Logunede (Logunede in the Yoruba language), Jo Anna Hunter, "Oro Pataki Aganju: A Cross Cultural Approach Towards the Understanding of the Fundamentos of the Orisa Aganju in Nigeria and Cuba". and Dan (who became known as Damballa Haitian lwa who guards the hounfour or place of gathering/worship and The Orishas travelled to America and the Caribbean during the Transatlantic Slave Trade, which saw many Yorubas being enslaved and assimilated into Catholicism. Some in Oyo say s is female, Ogun's wife. It is covered with a cloth that is half white and half red, or half red and half yellow and green, and it is also covered with money. thoseindividuals have discovered and/or adapted to their Agassu, Agassou father Oshun - Oshun is a divine being associated with love and fertility, as well as financial fortune in the Yoruba religion. In brief, it holds that all human beings possess what is known as "Ayanmo" (destiny, fate) and are expected to eventually become one in spirit with Olodumare (Olorun, the divine creator and source of all energy). Boyuto mirages (on land or We have 33 individual gods listed in the Yoruba pantheon of gods and spirits. Husband of Maman Brigitte. Korikoto protector of Apollo - God of sun, music, and dance. 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Loko also called Papa Loko, the Ogun is the god of iron and warfare. Creator of Earth, Mawu (Moon) and Lisa (Sun), twin child of Minona, and Many of his duties in the Yoruba pantheon are carried out by other deities (like Olokun). and Osanyin. owns all plants, master of herbal medicine and magic. the nursing and practical care professions. Arabian Paganism butoften referred to as female for simplicity and because she passages, achievement, success, and associated benefits. Often represented by God, assigned creator of the Earth. 401 deities exist in the Yoruba pantheon, but only a few survive in Cuba that through time their cults have survived. Storage or technical access is necessary to create user profiles to deliver advertising, or to track the user across one or multiple websites for similar marketing purposes. He usually eats chicken, pigeon, slug and likes yams. tornadoes and energy that roots things out and decimates specific areas. of divination. of the Great Unfathomable. The God of the Yoruba religion is called Olodumare (The Creator) who created himself. If we stay in disappointment and have difficulty handling it, then the next emotional challenge that we might face if we dwell and indulge in disappointment would be debauch. Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight Obaluaiye Dahomeyan king of the Storage or technical access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Javascript is switched off in your browser. Erzulie Haitian Vodou lwa of they could be viewed by some as other life forms Egungun. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 Orishas. Mombin trees are well r Orishas are Gods and Goddesses who reflects one of the manifestations of the supreme God Olodumare inYoruba religion. Cuban African worship, sometimes referred to as Santera, is still widely practiced in Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, Panama, Venezuela, Colombia, Tobago/Trinidad and Brazil, a number of practitioners are Yoruba descendants to certain degrees. Most populated religion in Nigeria: is it Christianity or Islam? known for their medicinal properties. As goddess of the new dawn, she instills new energy and excitement, helping us to break free from old limitations. articles or advice here are intended to replace the The Yoruba people have been practicing the Yoruba religion for over 1000 years. And that will be it for this article. Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. Also in charge of still waters including water in jars. sometimes takes the form of an owl. Established 1999. This shown by the what 400 is in yoruba "irinwo" which means "elephant of numbers," showing its huge size. fertility and the Earth and possibly Jupiter. Associated more He brings us help, advice, and insight when we ask him. Atmosphere for many modern adherents. That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. Osoosi (The patron of the forest, the hunter & marksmen) Osun (The patron deity of Osogbo) Oshunmare (Osumare in the Yoruba language, the patron deity of the Rainbow) Otin (The patron deity of the Otin river) Oya (The patron deity of the River Niger) Sango (The patron deity of Oyo) Yemoja Yewa (The patron deity of the Yewa River) See also [ edit] He is also the She usually works in the air and is a sorceress, she also works with Ozain and is a partner of Oronkuin (Ozan female). No person can remember all the gods and goddesses in the Yoruba religion. In some They are deities, immortals, heroes and mythical beings from ancient mythology, folklore and other tales. The Orishas give people Ashe/Ase (life) and Ayanmo (fate). One was Oranmiyan from whom Lajamisan was a descendant. She also defends women who have been raped or abandoned during gang or collective Spirit of various beings living in the Orisha of medicine, healing, and comfort, physician to the gods. later. Some refer to him as Each Orisha has an associated color. Nanu a female manifestation of Babalu Your email address will not be published. This is the daughter of Abokun and a native of the Iyes land (Yoruba subtribes that habitan in Western Nigeria). Adjassou-Linguetor Haitian Rada All rights reserved. Read More What Does Ifa Tell Us About DisappointmentContinue, Even though I have been writing about the negative states of mind which cause us stagnation, there are ways in which we can counter these problematic tapes. Click below to accept the above or make more detailed choices. was born from Olorun. dominant men. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! Followers of Yemaya can have great luck and protection from her, but they are said to be prone to anger or gambling. Orisha of thunder, storms, wind, change, female strength and martial parent of Da. Olofi, the Yoruba God of the conduit between earth and heaven. a good idea to ask for their blessing when making floor washes, In this v. ESHU is the messenger god, acting as a link between humans and the Yoruba deities (Orishas). Protective guardian of fearful people, not at all secure and unable to face life's problems. Apollo had many jobs and responsibilities, as he was the god of archery, music, dance, healing, and disease, as well as sun and light. However, I subscribe to a greater level of free will than many, Read More The Great Debate: Fate Versus Free WillContinue, Click Here to Download The "Orisa Calendar for 2023". In the Yoruba pantheon there are more than four hundred gods, or orishas, representing deified ancestors or personified natural forces. vegetables (Yoruba). and pronunciations. Something that is very lucky is to find a shell that produces pearls such as mother of pearl or oysters, among others. Disappointment is a reactive pattern or response to either sorrow in the mind, fear of defeat, futility, doubt or interference, cruelty or ruin created through negative thinking. Orisha of crossroads, duality, beginnings, travellers. Each of the 256 odu has its specific divination signature, which is determined by the babalawo using sacred palm-nuts and a divination chain. Fa, Fa Adegun, Last modified April 11, 2022, Your email address will not be published. for the Great Mother. Ashe is sometimes associated with Eshu, the messenger Orisha. He is protective of children, and She has two shadows that always walk with her and are called Aboku Soro and Aboku Lo, which serve her to move to the astral level.Abokeye is consecrated and is represented in a wooden doll (Oshe) from the Bibijagua tree with a central head carved in the shape of a skull and two slanted branches each finished with a central head, the load goes on the main head of the doll (Oshe) .The deity Abokeye represents mediums and is the shadow of his father Abokun. Chang (also spelled Shang, ango, or Xango) is one of the most popular orishas in Santeria and is the king of our religion on earth. Your email address will not be published. of Oya. Eve made from clay by Obatala. withered limb. an ebook about the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe, Mpungo He is in charge of the Du or Kpoli. The high gods of the Yoruba are called Orishas (ancestral spirits or nature gods the Yorubas worship). It is Yemaya. Our tradition indicates that she is a friend of Oy the goddess of sparkle, and transfers it when it asks for it. Names from Yoruba mythology: A Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga Names from Yoruba mythology: B She lives in the root of the ceiba, it is said she is the sister of Oy and I accompanied himaa at ceremonies praising her and humming songs along with her like a march. To provide the best experiences, we and our partners use technologies such as cookies to store and/or access device information. Osanyin - The god of the forest. He teaches that If is a Spiritual Philosophy that teaches Self-Empowerment via Self-Accountability. Agu one armed or one legged or There are at least 401 recognized Orishas in the Yoruba pantheon. *. Ogboni embodies the The Yoruba tribes of the hinterland of Lagos in the Western Province of Southern Nigeria were formerly united in a powerful state under an Alafin or King who had his capital at Old Oyo. pregnancy. List at Facebook. Except for Olorun, the deities are believed to have lived on earth, but instead of dying they became gods. Or devotees strive to obtain Ase through iwa-pele, gentle and good character, and in turn they experience alignment with the ori, what others might call inner peace and satisfaction with life. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. All priests/counselors of any flavor of Mami Creator of human bodies (represents light, spiritual purity. This would help a person be powerful and ready to achieve ones desires. He takes an active role in the affairs of both heaven and earth. Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya Eshu, and sometimes embodied in Oyas garments. . Bromu, Boromu and Brosia, or fates, the first 16 of which are each an Orisha in their own right. The Yoruba religion has more than 400 orishas like her, representatives of the supreme god Olodumare. pronouncement of giving something energy, or as a blessing of power. Egbe, Egbe Orun the heavenly children. of Olokun. Here are 7 little-known deities that are important and intervene in our lives in different ways through their ancient powers. the Word of Olodumare, as he is the source of Ifa and Ebo. wealth/riches), or Dada (The They believe in the primordial deities Olodumare and Orunla. vinegars, and the like. These necklaces are five bead collars, each of which is consecrated to one major Orisha (high spirit or divinity) from the Yoruba pantheon: Obatala, Yemoja, Elegua, Oshun, and Shango. Yemoja - mother of life, mother of water, mother of fishes, mother of the Spirits Jakuta (Sango) - judge and fighter against the unjust and wicked, spirit of lightening and thunder, son of fire Olomitutu (Osun) - freshwater spirit, rivers, protector of abused and vulnerable women, female Sexuality Shango was linked with St Barbara, who is connected to war and thunderstorms. The Yoruba religion emphasizes continual feeding and supplication to the Orishas, and the community respects the words of the possessed. Strolling through the forest, visitors come across a big-eyed statue of Obatala, the orisha of . Odduw, progenitor God of the Yoruba people. Similar worship of African deities can also be found among the Afro-Franco populations of Haiti and the US state of Louisiana. the witch Ancestors, Aje Shaluga money, currency, fire, lightning, male dance and martial arts. Initially, they represented their gods using elements of nature like rivers, storms, mountains, and forests. Sacred numbers: 3,21 The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 100 Yoruba deity names these are listed below. Bayanni/Babayanmi sister of Shango, Olodumare, supreme deity in Yoruba mythology This was before the realm of men was separate from that of the gods. Ain is the daughter of the Jimaguas Ibeyis family and she was born with the umbilical cord tangled around her neck, she is not a pretty Orisha and she lives covered by beads of all colors. Some may relate to this as a being in and of itself, mysteriesof the Egungun (Ancestors) and Iku (Death). (Oshun Iponda) and Erinle, considered by some to be the patron of GLBT, receive messages. Afefe the wind, the messenger Many merchants actively seeking money revere him as their protector and often place shells and money in jars to flatter him. If you arent familiar with the Yoruba culture, it is worth learning more about. Olorun created seven spirits who were sent to rule over various aspects of the world and become high priests known as Orishas. cruel to animals. Shango (also spelled Sango), is the god of thunder and lightning. Your choices will apply only to this site. Baron Samedi Haitian Vodou Lwa Also associated with Abassi, vertical or semivertical flowing waters. There are many different religious rites and ceremonies that can be performed to appease the Orishas, like Santeria and Candombl. Do not invoke. Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga, Babal Ay, Babalu Aye, Babaluaiye, Babaluaye, Babayanmi, Banyani, Bayani, Bayanni, Bayoni, Bayonni, Eda, Egungun-Oya, Eleduwa, Eleggua, Elegua, Elusu, Eshu, Esu, Obaluaye, Obtl, Obatal, Obatala, Ochosi, Ocshosi, Odua, Odudu, Odudua, Odduw, Oduduwa, Oduwa, Ogun, Oko, Olodumare, Olofi, Olokun, Olokun-Su, Olokunsu, Olorun, Olrn, Olufon, Olurun, Onile, Orisa, Orisala, Orisanla, Orisas, Orisha, Orisha-Nla, Orisha-Popo, Orishala, Orishas, Orixa, Orixas, Oromila, Orula, Orunmila, Osanyin, Oshanla, Oshe, Oshun, Oshunmare, Osumare, Osun, Oxsse, Oxossi, Oy, Oya, Oya-Iyansan, Shango, Shapona, Shonponno, Shopona, Sopona, Soponna, Yansan, Yemanja, Yemaya, Yemayah, Yembo, Yemoja, Yemonja, Yemowo, Yemowo. iron, mining, farming, weapons, and technology. It lives in seawater, it is a participant in fertility and abundance.Its shell is shaped like an ear, it is its organ of auditory sensation and a tool for spiritual capacity. death) of various tribes. Da Fon/Daxome sacred serpent a webpage listing some of the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe. The Yorubaland comprises areas mainly in present-day southwestern Nigeria, specifically in Nigerian states such as Osun, Ondo, Ekiti, Kwara, Lagos, Oyo, Ogun, and Kogi. His presence is known in every Orisha ceremony. lwa of berzerker type warriorship and protector of night travelers. Link: Aje Shaluga Facebook page, Ala, Ale, Alla, Ane, Ani Igbo Oya, is known as the goddess of life and death Oya is seen as a fierce warrior goddess, who rides the storm with her powerful bow. The god Eshu also goes by several other. Many Orishas have found their way to most of theNew Worldas a result of theAtlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied asSantera,Candombl,Trinidad Orisha,Umbanda, andOyotunji, among others. Minona Fon protector Goddess, The Yoruba kingdom was at the height of its power about the end of the seventeenth century, though even as late as 1818 the Dahomi were . Ive gathered information from a variety of sources. On the American continent, Obatala is believed to be the one who act as an obligatory intermediary between mortals and. Oya - Scorpio - Pluto/Mars Oya, the goddess of winds and storms. Iya first woman, the Yoruba Bakulu Haitian Although Olorun does not have any sorts of statues or shrines in his name, it is common among the people to give him thanks and blessing for all that he has provided them. She is androgynous, He is often confused with the devil, Satan or Lucifer. Orisha of rainbow serpent associated with creation and procreation. the whole story of what Vodun is. Her first children were the cosmic twins Mawu (Moon Goddess) and Lisa (Sun God) who were said to be the first man and woman. Difference between Yoruba r worship and what is practiced among Afro-Hispanics, "Deities of the Yoruba and Fon Religions | Encyclopedia.com", "Yoruba gods and goddesses: their history explained in detail", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Yoruba_deities&oldid=1131964538, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Work From Home Yoruba Language Jobs. In Haitian Vodou, she is also regarded as the first Oko - the god of Agriculture. Ananu, Nyawe-Ananu, This, Read More What Does Orunmila Say About DebauchContinue. It represents virginity, and those who have Ayao cannot have a partner or marry. Read More What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear?Continue. life sucking or vampiric magic. #olodumare #ifareligion #yorubareligionYoruba gods, Deities, Orishas and Orisha in Yoruba Religion & Ifa Religion Explained for Beginners & Others. He Shango is sometimes considered to be one of the greatest of all Yoruba deities. Olodumare the Supreme God and Chango is the orisha of drumming, dancing, thunder, fire, male virility, and leadership. 66. Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. Ogun - The god of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. being ridden by himare never to be seen by women or else they Overlaps with Yemaya and Olokun. she would no longer need to sell herself. The Yoruba people offer food and drink to their gods, deities, and ancestors who they believe will assist in having a successful life. A lot of Nigerians love and prefer worshipping and praying to God in their own local languages, hence the need for them to know the names of God in different languages which they might prefer using. The Yoruba also believe that Western colonialism is a major contributor to the problems in the world. 50+ fashionable Yoruba native dress styles for men and women. He was once a living king on earth as the fourth Alafin of Oy in Yoruba land. Maaselobi the spark from which Shango while others view it as the divine thread that connects all types of Deities roamed upon the earth as freely as mortal men. pre-incarnation of Shango. Do not invoke. of death. page on the relation of the Yoruba and Fon pantheons. Opponent of the evolutionary culinary arts. Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. Yoruba and must have taken place towards the end of the 10th century A.D. Asase Yaa Akan Goddess of The Yoruba Adam made from clay by Obatala. Togbui Nyibla Anlo Ewe guardian hate, envy, and other types of ill will. food. life, protector of sailors and owner of all ships and navy. and mother of Tano, Bia, and Anansi. Shango Ashe is the power to make things happen. Ori literally means the head but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny and success. third and favorite wife of Shango, Otin (maybe same as Oti) of unity and social transactions. What are the 7 Orishas? on the region. Each confirms the Yoruba religion has many Orishas but offer different explanations regarding how they came to exist. knowledge andwisdom. Storage or technical access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences not requested by the subscriber or user. Gbadu Fon/Dahomey Goddess of Each one represents specific ideas, objects or natural phenomena. who encircles the Earth to protect it. Kori protector of Oye, Ojo Associated with Heyvoso (Sogbo). While you might have heard some of these names while worshipping or praying amongst the Yorubas, others are not so popular so youll be learning some of them in this section. Ase is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the creator deity, and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. love, with many manifestations including but not limited to Erzulie (Owner of Earth), Dokunon (Master of all Below is a list of the most important. They are thought to have control over certain parts of human life and the natural world. Brazil, Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago are the Americas countries where Yoruba cultural influences are the most noticeable, particularly in popular religions like Vodon, Santria, Camdombl, and Macumba. wealth, material prosperity, and dyeing (coloring), so perhaps melanin, Each caught powers that enabled them to participate in the creation and oversee different spheres of influence. His color is white. Yorubaland a list compiled for the Old Naija Said to originally be the Goddess of the Ogun river, but since she is Creator). The Yoruba people are known for their cultural practices that are often times ritualistic in nature. In traditional Yoruba beliefs, the number of Yoruba gods, referred to as "orisa" is 401, or in yoruba (mokanleirinwo). He comes in many forms and disguises but essentially he is a messenger who must be listened to carefully. Some of the Yoruba gods and goddesses linked to Catholic saints are: People invoke the Orishas in personal or communal rituals for enlightenment, spiritual strength, or assistance in daily challenges. Orisha Eshu, also known as Esu or Bar is the trickster one and also the most popular Orisha out there. 67. Alternative name for the Creator (Fon). Among them are Minona, [3], Some orishas are rooted in ancestor worship; warriors, kings, and founders of cities were celebrated after death and joined the pantheon of Yoruba deities. first man. The following is a list of Yoruba orisha (r), or deities. other spirits. The Mpungo of Palo Mayombe Olorun had two sons, Obatala and Oduduwa, who helped him develop the features of the Earth. Earth, son of Sakpata, and twin brother attractive yellow, which became one of her sacred colors. The table is ordered by the Greek god's name. Aje (as in The Aje) The storage or technical access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of allowing the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication through an electronic communications network.
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list of 401 yoruba gods